South American Mercenaries in the Sudanese Conflict Allegedly Hired by UK-Registered Firms
Tucked away near the shiny soccer ground of Tottenham Hotspur in the British capital is a plain, nondescript block of flats. Beyond its unremarkable beige brickwork exists a grim reality: a small flat connected to murderous crimes unfolding a vast distance to the south.
Per UK government records, this apartment in north London is connected to a transnational network of firms implicated in the mass recruitment of fighters to fight in Sudan alongside paramilitaries accused of numerous atrocities and genocide.
Scores of Former South American Soldiers Enlisted
Hundreds of ex-soldiers from Colombia have been recruited to serve with Sudan’s Rapid Support Forces (RSF), a armed faction blamed for sexual violence, targeted killings, and the systematic killing of civilians.
These contractors were directly involved in the paramilitaries’ capture of the south-western Sudanese city of El Fasher in recent months, which sparked a wave of violence that analysts say has cost at least 60,000 lives.
While accounts of violence increase, connections have been found between the fighters contracted to capture El Fasher and addresses in the UK capital.
UK Address Connected to Sanctioned Firm
The flat in north London is listed to a company called Zeuz Global, established by two people identified and penalized recently by the American authorities for recruiting contractors to fight for the RSF.
Both individuals – Colombian nationals in their 50s – are described in records at Companies House as resident in Britain.
The firm is operational. The day after the US treasury imposed restrictions on those running the Colombian mercenary operation, Zeuz Global suddenly relocated its official location to the centre of London. Its new postcode corresponds to one five-star hotel in a central district.
The establishments in question stated they had no connection to Zeuz Global and had no idea why the company had listed their addresses.
"This is of serious worry that the primary figures the US government claims are directing this fighter recruitment have been able to establish a UK company based from a apartment in the capital," stated an expert, a analyst and ex-participant of a UN panel on Sudan.
Questions Raised Over British Firm Oversight
Analysts argue the situation raises concerns over how people publicly sanctioned by the US for "fueling the conflict in Sudan" were able to apparently establish and operate a company in the British capital.
The British foreign secretary has condemned the RSF for "organized murder, torture and assault" following the faction's capture of El Fasher. The RSF has been accused by the US with genocide.
When questioned about the company, the registry did not respond on whether it had knowledge of the firm’s activities or verify the location of the sanctioned individuals.
Contacting Zeuz proved unsuccessful; its website, created in spring, was marked as "being built" with no contact details.
Operation Headed by Former Soldier
According to the American authorities, the figure at the heart of the South American recruitment operation for the RSF is a citizen of two countries and former army officer located in the United Arab Emirates (UAE).
The US accuses this individual of playing a central role in hiring ex-military personnel to be deployed to Sudan using a Bogotá-based employment agency. His wife was also sanctioned for running the firm.
Another dual national was also sanctioned for overseeing a business accused of processing money and salaries for the operation hiring the Colombian fighters.
"During 2024 and 2025, US-based firms associated with this individual conducted many bank transactions, totalling millions of US dollars," the official announcement read.
Company Registration and Intensifying Conflict
In April of the current year, the sanctioned individuals set up a firm in the UK capital named ODP8 Ltd – later renamed Zeuz Global.
Three days later, the RSF attacked the Zamzam camp for displaced people, killing over 1,500 innocent people. After its capture, the camp was transferred to Colombian mercenaries, who began preparations for attacking El Fasher.
The sanctioned individuals are named in Companies House records as owning "starting shares" in the company, with one named as a person of "significant control".
Both list the UK as their "place of residency".
Impact on the Conflict and Broader Concerns
The hiring of the Colombians has had a significant effect on the trajectory of the conflict, analysts say. These nationals have reportedly trained children to be soldiers, as well as acting as snipers, infantrymen, instructors, and pilots for drones.
These drones proved key in the capture of El Fasher and during combat in surrounding areas.
"The war in Sudan is a hi-tech one, with guided weapons and long-range drones causing regular civilian deaths," said the expert. "These weapons require outside assistance to operate. We know that the recruitment network has been a significant part of this outside support."
He noted that the involvement of penalized persons in a London firm underlined broader concerns over the absence of strict vetting when companies are set up.
"Owning a UK company like this is a license for criminals to do business with legitimate counterparts. It's still harder to join a gym in most cases than to set up a UK company," he said.
Government Response and Ongoing Allegations
A government source said that the recent introduction of "compulsory ID checks" for company directors would provide greater assurance about who was setting up and running UK firms.
The role of the South Americans in Sudan first came to light last year, prompting an apology from Colombia’s foreign ministry.
One of the fighters recently admitted that he had instructed minors in Sudan and seen combat in El Fasher.
The UAE, long accused of arming the RSF, has also been connected to the hiring of Colombian mercenaries. A report alleged that Emirati business people providing Colombians to the RSF were connected to a senior UAE government official. The UAE has repeatedly rejected these allegations.
A UK official said: "The UK is demanding an halt to atrocities, the protection of civilians, and the lifting of obstacles to humanitarian access."
They noted that the UK had recently sanctioned RSF commanders for their part in the atrocities in El Fasher.